ZooKeys 22: 285-308 (2009) A peer-rev iewed open-access journal I doi: 10.3897/zookeys.22.122 RESEARCH ARTICLE #Zookey S www.pens oftonline.n et/zoo keys Launched to accelerate biodiversity research New records of Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) for New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and Prince Edward Island, Canada Reginald P. Webster', David B. McCorquodale?, Christopher G. Majka? | 24 Mill Stream Drive Charters Settlement, New Brunswick, Canada 2 Department of Biology, Cape Breton University, Sydney, NS, Canada BIP 6L2 3 clo Nova Scotia Museum, 1747 Summer Street, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada B3H 3A6 Corresponding author: Reginald P Webster (rwebster@nb.sympatico.ca) Academic editor: Jan Klimaszewski | Received 7 March 2009 | Accepted 15 May 2009 | Published 28 September 2009 Citation: Webster RP, McCorquodale DB, Majka CG (2009) New records of Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) for New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and Prince Edward Island, Canada. In: Majka CG, Klimaszewski J (Eds) Biodiversity, Biosyste- matics, and Ecology of Canadian Coleoptera II. ZooKeys 22: 285-308. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.22.122 Abstract Forty-eight species of Cerambycidae are newly recorded for New Brunswick, six species are newly re- corded for Nova Scotia, and five species are newly recorded for Prince Edward Island for a total of 59 new provincial records. Of these, 22 species are newly recorded for the Maritime Provinces as a whole and three species and one subspecies, Brachyleptura circumdata (Olivier), Acmaeops discoideus (Halde- man), Oberea myops Haldeman and Leptura obliterata deleta (LeConte), are newly recorded for Canada. Keywords Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Canada, Maritime Provinces, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, new records Introduction McNamara (1991) recorded 51 species of Cerambycidae from Nova Scotia. Mc- Corquodale and Bondrup-Nielsen (2004) added another 36 species and pointed out the importance of regional collections as a source of important baseline biodiversi- ty data. Another species was added by Smith and Hurley (2006), bringing the total number of species known from Nova Scotia to 88. Only 11 species of Cerambycidae were recorded from Prince Edward Island in McNamara (1991). This number was Copyright Reginald P Webster et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 286 Reginald P Webster et al / ZooKeys 22: 285-308 (2009) increased to 38 species by Majka et al. (2007). Sixty-seven species of Cerambycidae were reported from New Brunswick in McNamara (1991). McCorquodale (in press) reviewed the cerambycid fauna of the entire Atlantic Maritime Ecozone and reported a number of species new to New Brunswick, and additional species from Nova Sco- tia and Prince Edward Island not reported in McCorquodale and Bondrup-Nielsen (2004) or Majka et al. (2007). These were based on review of specimens in several re- gional collections, however, details of these new records were not provided. Additional species not previously known from New Brunswick were also discovered during an ongoing general survey of the Coleoptera of New Brunswick by the senior author. In this account we provide details on these new records. Methods and conventions Taxonomy follows Turnbow and Thomas (2002) with updates from Sama (2002), San- tos-Silva (2002) and Bousquet (2008). For Anoplodera we follow Miroshnikov (1998). Essentially this is the taxonomy of Monne and Bezark (2009). Identifications were facilitated by Yanega (1996) and consultation with experts at Canadian National Col- lection of Insects, Ottawa. Specimens examined reside in the collection indicated. Acronyms of collections examined and referred to in this study are as follows: ACPE Agriculture and Agri-food Canada, Crops and Livestock Research Centre Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, Canada AFC Atlantic Forestry Centre, Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada CGMC Christopher G. Majka Collection, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada CNC Canadian National Collection of Insects, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada DWC David Webster Collection, Kentville, Nova Scotia, Canada JOC Jeff Ogden Collection, Truro, Nova Scotia, Canada LEMQ Lyman Entomological Museum, McGill University, Ste-Anne-de-Bellevue, Quebec, Canada NBM New Brunswick Museum, Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada NSAC Nova Scotia Agricultural College, Truro, Nova Scotia, Canada NSMC_ Nova Scotia Museum, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada NSNR __ Nova Scotia Department of Natural Resources, Shubenacadie, Nova Scotia, Canada ROM _ Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto, Ontario, Canada RWC Reginald Webster Collection, Charters Settlement, New Brunswick, Canada STFX Saint Francis Xavier University, Antigonish, Nova Scotia, Canada UMNB © Université de Moncton, Moncton, New Brunswick, Canada UPEI — University of Prince Edward Island, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, Canada New Cerambycidae records for Canada... 287 Results Our investigations have resulted in the discovery of 48 species of Cerambycidae new to New Brunswick, including two species and a subspecies new to Canada, six species new to Nova Scotia, including one species new to Canada, and five species new to Prince Edward Island (Table 1). Species with an ** are newly recorded from the Mari- time Provinces. Species or subspecies with an *** are newly recorded from Canada. Table |. The Cerambycidae recorded in the Canadian Maritime Provinces with distribution indicated by province. NS PE Parandrinae Neandra brunnea (Fabricius) xe Prioninae Prionini Orthosoma brunneum (Forster) x? x Meroscelisini (dl Tragosoma desparium (Linnaeus) xX x Spondylidinae Aseminae —— Arhopatus foveicollis (Haldeman) xX xX xX x x Tetropium cinnamopterum Kirby X* Xx Xx Tetropium fuscum (Fabricius) x Tetropium schwarzianum Casey x* Xx Lepturinae Desmocerini = Desmocerus palliatus (Forster) xX x Lepturini ee! Acmaeops pratensis (Laicharting) xX xX x x Acmaeopsoides rufula (Haldeman) Ga x Analeptura lineola (Say) Xx Xx x x Anoplodera pubera (Say) F Anthophylax attenuatus (Haldeman) Xx Xx » x Anthophylax viridis LeConte X* X xX Bellamira scalaris (Say) xX xX 2 Brachyleptura champlaini Casey X* xX X Brachyleptura circumdata (Olivier) 2 an Brachyleptura rubrica (Say) xX xX 288 Reginald P Webster et al / ZooKeys 22: 285-308 (2009) Zz es) Brachysomida bivittata (Say) PE Centrodera decolorata (Harris) Encyclops caerulea (Say) cedg Xe Evodinus m. monticola (Randall) xX Gaurotes cyanipennis (Say) aa Grammoptera haematites (Newman) Grammoptera subargentata (Kirby) ry Idiopidonia pedalis (LeConte) ~ shoe Judolia m. montivagans (Couper) Leptura obliterata deleta (LeConte) gael ~ Leptura plebeja Randall Leptura subhamata Randall Lepturobosca chrysocoma (Kirby) Lepturopsis biforis (Newman) Neoalosterna capitata (Newman) Pidonia ruficollis (Say) ~ Pygoleptura n. nigrella (Say) Rhagium inquisitor (Linnaeus) Sachalinobia rugipennis (Newman) Stenocorus schaumii (LeConte) recueee ali rs P< [PS | PS [PS [PS | OS [PS | PS | Stenocorus vittiger (Randall) Stictoleptura c. canadensis (Olivier) Strangalepta abbreviata (Germar) Strophiona nitens (Forster) Trachysida aspera brevifrons (Howden) Trachysida mutabilis (Newman) > |>g [>< [>< | PS md | ba/iee |b Trigonarthris minnesotana (Casey) Trigonarthris proxima (Say) Typocerus a. acuticauda Casey Typocerus v. velutinus (Olivier) Xestoleptura tibialis (LeConte) Cerambycinae Elaphidiini | PS [PS [PS | PS |S Anelaphus parallelus (Newman) xX Anelaphus villosus (Fabricius) Enaphalodes rufulus (Haldeman) al i * Psyrassa unicolor (Randall) pa Obriini Obrium rufulum Gahan xe MX | PS | P< |S Molorchini Molorchus b. bimaculatus Say x Stenopterini | Callimoxys s. sanguinicollis (Olivier) ee New Cerambycidae records for Canada... 289 NS PE Callidiini Callidium violaceum (Linnaeus) Xx x xX Phymatodes ater LeConte pe == Phymatodes maculicollis LeConte x" x Pronocera c. collaris (Kirby) Xx 4 xX Ropalopus sanguinicollis (Horn) xX xX Semanotus ligneus ligneus (Fabricius) x xe Semanotus litigiosus (Casey) x: Ba Calloides n. nobilis (Harris) x Clytus marginicollis Laporte and Gory Xx xX Clytus ruricola (Olivier) xX 4 x. Glycobius speciosus (Say) x xX x x x Neoclytus l. leucozonus (Laporte and Gory) xX x xX x Xylotrechus colonus (Fabricius) xX x Xylotrechus integer (Haldeman) Xx xX xX x Xylotrechus s. sagittatus (Germar) xX Ds Xylotrechus undulatus (Say) x* xX x Anaglyptini Cyrtophorus verrucosus (Olivier) x xX Microclytus compressicollis (Laporte and Gory) xe xr xt Trachyderini Purpuricenus humeralis (Fabricius) me Lamiinae Lamiini xe Monochamus marmorator Kirby xX xX Monochamus notatus (Drury) xX x Monochamus s. scutellatus (Say) xX x xX Pogonocherini io Pogonocherus mixtus Haldeman xX Pogonocherus penicillatus LeConte Xx xX Desmiphorini Psenocerus supernotatus (Say) xX a4 Acanthoderini 290 Reginald P Webster et al / ZooKeys 22: 285-308 (2009) NB NS PE Aegomorphus modestus (Gyllenhal) x xX Acanthocinini Acanthocinus pusillus Kirby XxX xX xX | Astylopsis collaris (Haldeman) ee x Astylopsis sexguttata (Say) X* Xx Graphisurus fasciatus (DeGeer) x x Hyperplatys aspersa (Say) xX xX xX Hyperplatys maculata Haldeman xX xX Sternidius alpha (Say) 2.4 Sternidius misellus (LeConte) xr Saperdini Saperda calcarata Say > xX xX Saperda candida Fabricius > xX xr Saperda inornata eae xX xX oa a ie x x Saperda obliqua Say X xX x Saperda papwiniee moesta LeConte xX* xX Saperda vestita Say Ka Phytoeciini Oberea affinis Leng & Hamilton bas Xx Oberea deficiens Casey xX Oberea myops Haldeman Oberea pallida Casey xX Oberea praelonga Casey Oberea schaumii LeConte Oberea tripunctata (Swederus) Tetraopini 7 Tetrops praeusta (Linnaeus) xe Totals 116 98 43 Notes: *New to province; ** New to Maritime Provinces; ***New to Canada; "no specimens seen; NB, New Brunswick; NS, Nova Scotia; PE, Prince Edward Island. New Cerambycidae records for Canada... 291 Parandrinae Neandra brunnea (Fabricius, 1798)** New Brunswick: Carleton Co., Woodstock, 15.VIII.1971, Diane Morrison (1, LEMQ). Prioninae Prionini Orthosoma brunneum (Forster, 1771) New Brunswick: Queens Co., Grand Lake near Scotchtown, 45.8762°N, 66.1816°W, 17.VII.1997, R.P. Webster, oak and maple forest, M.V. light (1, NBM). York Co., Fredericton, 22.VII.1930, L.J. Simpson, 18730, det. W.J. Brown (1, AFC); Frederic- ton, 11.VII.1931, det. R.E. Balch (1, AFC); Fredericton, 20.VII.1938, FIS (1, AFC); Fredericton, 15.VIII.1958, FIS, light trap, 59-624, 59C34 (1, AFC); Nashwaaksis, 9.VII.1958, FIS, 59-624, 59C37 (1, AFC); Nashwaaksis, 21.VH.1959, FIS, light trap, 59C31 (1, AFC). Spondylidinae Spondylidini Neospondylis upiformis (Mannerheim, 1843)** New Brunswick: Northumberland Co., Boiestown, June [year not given]. C.E. At- wood (1, ROM). Asemini Asemum striatum (Linnaeus, 1758) Prince Edward Island: Queens Co., Rice Point, 20.1.2009, David Carmichael (1, ACPE). Tetropium cinnamopterum Kirby, 1837 New Brunswick: Charlotte Co., Greys Hills RPG, 5.VI.1921, 10.VI.1921 (3, AFC). Gloucester Co., Tracadie, 9.VII.1978, Solange Chiasson (1, UMNB). Kings Co., 292 Reginald P Webster et al / ZooKeys 22: 285-308 (2009) Grand Bay, 26.VI.1990, D.E. McAlpine (1, NBM); Pickwaket Road, 25.VI.1961. ex. white spruce, 61-0621, 61C143 and 61-637 (1, AFC); Sussex, 26.V.1966, red spruce bolt, 65-0997, emergence date (1, AFC); Sussex, 9.V1.1966, FIS, red spruce, 65-0997- 01 (3, AFC). Madawaska Co., Green River, 29.VII.1943, det. D. Eidt (1, AFC). Saint John Co., Saint John, 15.VI.1902, W. McIntosh (1, NBM). York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8395°N, 66.7391°W, 19.V1.1999, 28.VI.2006, on recently cut cedar boards, R.P. Webster, (3, RWC); Fredericton, 14.VII.1925, L.A. Sharpe, 18750-57 (1, AFC), Fredericton, 15.VI.1935, L.H. Simpson, det. W.J. Brown. (2, AFC); Frederic- ton, 12. VII.1940. R.E Morris, det. D. Eidt (1, AFC). Tetropium schwarzianum Casey, 1891 New Brunswick: Sunbury Co., Acadia Research Forest [red pine forest], 11.V1.2008, Funnel Trap, Lure: F-umol+AP+E, Block #10, Brawn / Harrison (1, AFC); same locality, 2.VI1I.2008, Funnel Trap, Lure: F-umol+AP+E, Block #7, Brawn / Burgess / Carmicheal (1, AFC); same locality, 12.VII.2008, Funnel Trap, Lure: AP+E, Block # 7, Branscombe / Fraser / Harrison / Palmer (1, AFC); same locality, 12.VII.2008, Funnel Trap, Lure: F-umol+AP+E, Block #10, Branscombe / Fraser / Harrison / Palmer (1, AFC). Lepturinae Lepturini Acmaeops discoideus (Haldeman, 1847)*** Nova Scotia: Halifax RM, Halifax, Boulderwood, 27 July 1959, D Ferguson (1, NSMC). This is the first record for Canada of a species that appears to be rare throughout its range. This species is associated with pines (Yanega 1996). Acmaeopsoides rufula (Haldeman, 1847) New Brunswick: York Co., New Maryland, 45.9110°N, 66.6686°W, 4.VI.2004, R.P. Webster, black spruce bog, sweeping (1, RWC); Black spruce bog off Rt. 640, 45.8274°N, 66.8323°W, R.P. Webster, black spruce bog, sweeping. Anoplodera pubera (Say, 1826)** New Brunswick: Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, “Bell Forest”, 46.2210°N, 67.7210°W, 20.V1.2005, M.-A. Giguére & R.P. Webster, rich Appalachian hardwood forest, on flow- New Cerambycidae records for Canada... 293 ers of Cornus sp. (4, RWC). Restigouche Co., Jacquet River Gorge PNA, 47.8030°N, 65.9926°W, 25.V1.2008, R.P Webster, mixed forest, on flowers of Cornus sericea (1, NBM). Sunbury Co., Portobello Creek N.W.A., 45.8952°N, 66.2728°W, 28.VI.2004, R.P. Webster, silver maple floodplain forest, on flowers of Cornus sp. (5, RWC). This species, previously known as Strangalepta pubera, was transferred to the genus Anoplodera Swaine & Hopping 1928 by Miroshnikov (1998). Anthophylax attenuatus (Haldeman, 1847) Prince Edward Island: Queens Co., Prince Edward Island National Park, 18.VII.2002, G. Smith, Lindgren funnel trap, lure; UHR Ethanol and UHR alpha-pinene (1, AFC). Anthophylax viridis LeConte, 1850 New Brunswick: Albert Co., Alma, 3. VII.2001, R.P. Webster, coastal spruce forest (1, RWC). Charlotte Co., Seeleys Cove, 7. VII.1990, R.P. Webster, in coastal raised black spruce bog (1, RWC). Kings Co., Shoales Dam, 9.VI.1981, Pinus banksiana, 81-2- 2281-01 (1, AFC). Albert Co., Fundy National Park, 8.VII.1994, J. Edsall (1, NBM). Brachyleptura champlaini Casey, 1913 New Brunswick: Kent Co., Kouchibouguac National Park, 11.VII.1978, H. Goulet (1, CNC). Northumberland Co., 5 km W of Renous River and Rt. 108, 3. VIHI.2000, on Spiraea, D.E McAlpine. Queens Co., Grand Lake near Scotchtown, 45.8946°N, 66.1383°W, 28.VII.2005, L. R. Capozi & R.P. Webster, on flowers of Cephalanthus oc- cidentalis (3, NBM, RWC); Douglas Harbour, 45.9055°N, 66.1034°W, 23.VH.2007, R.P. Webster, margin of oak forest near lakeshore, on flowers of Spiraea alba (2, RWC). All individuals are the dark form with yellowish brown lateral margins. Brachyleptura circumdata (Olivier, 1795)*** New Brunswick: Sunbury Co., Portobello Creek N.W.A., 45.8952°N, 66.2728°W, 28.V1.2004, R.P. Webster, floodplain silver maple forest, on flowers of Cornus sp. (2, RWC); Portobello Creek N.W.A., 45.8992°N, 66.4248°W, 28.V1.2004, 5.VII.2005, R.P. Webster, silver maple floodplain forest, on flowers of Spiraea alba, Cornus sp., and Leucanthemum vulgare (7, RWC); Maugerville, Portobello Creek N.W.A., 45.8987°N, 66.4287°W, 5.VII.2005, R.P. Webster, silver maple floodplain forest, on flowers of Cornus sp. (4, CNC). 294 Reginald P Webster et al / ZooKeys 22: 285-308 (2009) These represent the first records of species from Canada. Brachyleptura circumdata (Olivier) was common on flowers in silver maple flood plain forests. Yanega (1996) noted that the larval hosts are spruce, and possibly pine. Spruce occurred several kil- ometers from the sites where this species was most abundant. Encyclops caerulea (Say, 1826)** New Brunswick: Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, “Bell Forest”, 46.2210°N, 67.7210°W, 20.VI.2005, M.-A. Giguére & R.P. Webster, rich Appalachian hardwood forest, on flowers of Cornus sp. (5, NBM, RWC). Gaurotes cyanipennis (Say, 1824)** New Brunswick: Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, “Bell Forest”, 46.2210°N, 67.7210°W, 20.V1.2005, M.-A. Giguére & R.P. Webster, rich Appalachian hard- wood forest, on flowers of Cornus sp. (8, NBM, RWC); Belleville, “Meduxnekeag River Valley Nature Preserve”, 46.1925°N, 67.6725°W, 13.VII.2004, R.P. Web- ster, mixed forest, on flowers of Asclepias syriaca (1, RWC). Sunbury Co., Por- tobello Creek N.W.A., 45.8952°N, 66.2728°W, 28.VI.2004, R.P Webster, silver maple floodplain forest, on flowers of Cornus sp. (1, RWC). Northumberland Co., Priceville, 12.VII.1972, N. Carter (2, AFC). York Co., Fredericton, 15.VI.1961, 1161-637, 61C144 (1, AFC); Westmorland Co., Salisbury, 13.VI.1962, Pierre M. Taschereau (1, NSMC). Grammoptera subargentata (Kirby, 1837) Nova Scotia: Cumberland Co., Malagash Station, 13.VII.2000, J. Ogden, sweep of woodland road (1, NSNR); Guysborough Co., Bonnet Lake Barrens, 17—24.V.1999, R.E. Lauff (1, STFX); Kings Co., Coldbrook, 6.V1.1968, on Crataegus, 466, D. Web- ster (1, DWC). Leptura obliterata deleta (LeConte, 1850)*** New Brunswick: York Co., W. of Canterbury, “Browns Mountain Fen”, 45.89654°N, 67.63435°W, 7.[X.2007, R. P. Webster, eastern white cedar fen, on a branch of a small, dying eastern white cedar, Thuja occidentalis (1, RWC). This subspecies of a more common western species, is considered to be very rare and was previously known only from a few states in the northeastern U.S.A. (Yanega 1996). This specimen represents the first record of this subspecies in Canada. New Cerambycidae records for Canada... 295 Stenocorus schaumii (LeConte, 1850)** New Brunswick: Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, “Bell Forest”, 46.2200°N, 67.7231°W, 8.VII.2008, R. P. Webster, rich Appalachian hardwood forest, M.V. light (1, RWC). Stenocorus vittiger (Randall, 1838)** New Brunswick: Sunbury Co., Portobello Creek N.W.A., 45.8900°N, 66.4200°W, 28.V1.2004, R.P. Webster, silver maple floodplain forest, on flower of Leucanthemum vulgare (1, RWC). Strophiona nitens (Forster, 1771) New Brunswick: Queens Co., 3.5 km SW of Scotchtown, 7.VIII.1996, R.P. Webster (1, NBM). Sunbury Co., near Sunpoke Lake, 45.7659°N, 66.5563°W, 28.VII.2007, R.P. Web- ster, red oak forest with scattered red maple, near lakeshore, on flowers of Spiraea alba (4, RWC). York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8340°N, 66.7350°W, 25.VII.2006, R.P Webster, mixed forest, on Spiraea alba Du Roi in area with scattered Quercus rubra (1, RWC). Trachysida aspera brevifrons (Howden, 1959) Prince Edward Island: Queens Co., Mount Hebert, [in the 1920s], R. Mutch (1, UPEI). Trigonarthris proxima (Say, 1824) New Brunswick: Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, “Bell Forest”, 46.2210°N, 67.7210°W, 12.VII.2004, K. Bredin, J. Edsall, & R.P. Webster, rich Appalachian hardwood forest, on flowers of Spiraea alba (2, RWC). Northumberland Co., 5 km W of Renous River and Rt. 108, 3. VIH.2000, on Spiraea, D.E. McAlpine (1, NBM). Sunbury Co., Porto- bello Creek N.W.A., 45.8992°N, 66.4248°W, 16.VI.2004, R.P. Webster, silver maple floodplain forest, on flowers of Spiraea alba (1, RWC). York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8395°N, 66.7391°W, 28.V1.1996, 3.VIII.2004, R.P. Webster, mixed forest, on flow- ers of Spiraea alba (5, NBM, RWC). Xestoleptura tibialis (LeConte, 1850) New Brunswick: Kent Co., Kouchibouguac National Park, 6.VH.1978, 11.VII.1978, 14.VII.1978, 20.VII.1978, D.B. Lyons (8, CNC); Northumberland Co., Sunny Cor- 296 Reginald P Webster et al / ZooKeys 22: 285-308 (2009) ner, 18.VII.1990, R.P. Webster, (1, RWC); Doaktown, 7.VII.1971, B.V. Peterson (1, CNC); Doaktown, Hwy 8, 7 .VIII.1971, B.V. Peterson (1, CNC). Cerambycinae Elaphidiini Anelaphus parallelus (Newman, 1840) New Brunswick: Queens Co., Grand Lake near Scotchtown, 45.8762°N, 66.1816°W, 9.VII.2006, R.P. Webster, red oak and maple forest, M.V. light (2, RWC). Psyrassa unicolor (Randall, 1838) New Brunswick: York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8395°N, 66.7391°W, 19.V1.1999, 17.VII.2004, 20.VI.2006, R.P. Webster, mixed forest, M.V. light (4, RWC). Obriini Obrium rufulum Gahan, 1908** New Brunswick: York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8395°N, 66.7391°W, 12. VII.2006, R.P. Webster, mixed forest, M.V. light (1, RWC). Molorchini Molorchus bimaculatus bimaculatus Say, 1824 New Brunswick: Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, “Bell Forest”, 46.2152°N, 67.7190°W, 11.V.2005, 9.VI.2005, M.-A. Giguére & R.P. Webster, rich Appa- lachian hardwood forest, on flowers of Sanguinaria canadensis (3, RWC); Bel- leville, “Meduxnekeag River Valley Nature Preserve”, 46.1890°N, 67.6766°W, 8.VI.2005, M.-A. Giguére & R.P. Webster, mixed forest, on flowers of Prunus virginiana (1, RWC). Gloucester Co., Bathurst, 21.VI. 1922, J.N. Knull (1, CNC). Northumberland Co., Priceville, 31.V.1972, Window trap # 3 (1, AFC); Priceville, 31.V.1972, Window trap # 5 (1, AFC). Restigouche Co., Jacquet River Gorge PNA, 47.8030°N, 65.9926°W, 25.V1.2008, R.P. Webster, mixed forest, on flowers of Cornus sericea (1, NBMB). Sunbury Co., Portobello Creek N.W.A., 45.8952°N, 66.2728°W, 28.VI.2004, R.P. Webster, floodplain forest, on flow- ers of Cornus sp. (2, NBM, RWC). York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8395°N, New Cerambycidae records for Canada... 27 66.7391°W, 19.V1.1999, 12.V1.1998, R.P. Webster, mixed forest, on flowers of Sorbus americana (2, RWC). Stenopterini Callimoxys sanguinicollis sanguinicollis (Olivier, 1795)** New Brunswick: Sunbury Co., near Sunpoke Lake, 45.7658°N, 66.5546°W, 20.V1.2007, R.P. Webster, red oak forest with scattered red maple, on flowers of Vi- burnum nudum vat. cassinoides (1, RWC). Callidiini Phymatodes testaceus (Linnaeus, 1758) New Brunswick: Queens Co., Pleasantfield, 16.VI.1976, from firewood, 76-2-2804- 01, 78C (11, AFC). Semanotus ligneus ligneus (Fabricius, 1787) New Brunswick: Gloucester Co., Bathurst, St Quentin Road, 30.VHI.1983, Thuja occidentalis, 83-2-3278-01 (1, AFC). Madawaska Co., St. Basile, 19.1.1981, in house, 81-2-2001-01 (3, AFC). York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8395°N, 66.7391°W, 1.V.1991, R.P. Webster, mixed forest (1, RWC); Fredericton, 5.V.1917 (1, LEMQ). Semanotus litigiosus (Casey, 1891) Nova Scotia: Pictou Co., Caribou Road, 11.V.1996, M LeBlanc (1, NSNR). Cum- berland Co., Amherst, 10.V.1988, J. Ogden (1, JOC). Annapolis Co., Annapolis Royal, March, 1916, AGD (1, NSAC). Clytini Glycobius speciosus (Say, 1828) New Brunswick: Kings Co., Browns Flat, 15.VHI.1974, S. Cochrane 91, NBM). Kent Co., Rexton, 5.VIII.1997, B. Julien (1, UMNB). Northumberland Co., Por- tage River, 16.VII.1942, FIS, Picea glauca, 42-L333 (1, AFC). York Co., Fredericton, 298 Reginald P Webster et al / ZooKeys 22: 285-308 (2009) 45.94308°N, 66.62191°W, 19. VII.2002, D.L. Sabine, silver maple floodplain forest, on Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple) log (1, NBM). Megacyllene robiniae (Forster, 1771) New Brunswick: Westmorland Co., Moncton, 3.VIII.1989, Ghyslain Pothier (1, UMNB). York Co., Fredericton, 5.VIII.1950, 3.VIII.1967, C.C. Smith, black lo- cust, 67-2-1846-01 (2, AFC); Fredericton, 3. VIII. 1967, black locust, 67-2-1846- 01, (1, AFC); Fredericton, Acacia Court, 16.VIII.1967, 24.VIII.1967, 29.VIII.1967, black locust, 67-2-1846-01 (25, AFC); Fredericton, 8.VIII.1950, 10. VIII.1950, C.C. Smith, locust (2, AFC). Neoclytus acuminatus acuminatus (Fabricius, 1775) Nova Scotia: Antigonish Co., Brierly Brook, mid-November 2004, W. DeYoung (1, STFX). Xylotrechus sagittatus sagittatus (Germar, 1821) Prince Edward Island: Queens Co., Prince Edward Island National Park, 28.VIII.2002, 12.1X.2002, 26.[X.2002, G. Smith, Lindgren funnel trap, lure; UHR Ethanol and UHR alpha-pinene (3, AFC). Xylotrechus undulatus (Say, 1824) New Brunswick: Gloucester Co., Ste. Rose, 25.VI.1979, M. Brideau (1, UMNB); Laméque, 11.[X.1978, M Lanteigne (1, UMNB). Queens Co., MacDonalds Corner, 11.VII.1963, FIS, balsam fir wood with siricids, Cage #3 (1, AFC). Restigouche Co., Upsalquitch, VI. 1952, FIS, emergence date (1, AFC). Westmorland Co., Memram- cook, 30. VIII.1981, M LeBlanc (1, UMNB). Anaglyptini Cyrtophorus verrucosus (Olivier, 1795) New Brunswick: Carleton Co. Wakefield “Bell Forest Nature Preserve”, 46.2210°N, 67.7210°W, 12.VII.2004, Rich Appalachian hardwood forest; on flowers, K. Bre- din, J. Edsall & R.P. Webster (1, NBM); Wakefield “Bell Forest Nature Preserve”, New Cerambycidae records for Canada... 299) 46.2210°N, 67.7210°W, 20.V1.2005, Rich Appalachian hardwood forest; on flow- ers, M-A. Giguére & R.P. Webster (2, NBM); Wakefield, Meduxnekeag Valley Nature Preserve, 46.1925°N, 67.6726°W, 13.VII.2004, Mixed forest, on milkweed flowers (Asclepias syriaca), K. Bredin, J. Edsall & R.P. Webster (1, NBM); Wakefield, Medux- nekeag Valley Nature Preserve, 46.1931°N, 67.6825°W, 8.VI.2005, Floodplain forest with butternut, on chokecherry flowers (Prunus virginiana), M-A. Giguere & R.P. Webster (1, NBM); Wakefield, Meduxnekeag Valley Nature Preserve, 46.1890°N, 67.6766°W, 8.VI.2005, Floodplain forest, on chokecherry flowers (Prunus virginiana), M-A. Giguére & R.P. Webster (1, NBM); Belleville, “Meduxnekeag River Valley Na- ture Preserve”, 46.1890°N, 67.6766°W, 8.VI.2005, M.-A. Giguere & R.P. Webster, mixed forest, on flowers of Prunus virginiana (4, RWC); Jackson Falls, “Bell Forest”, 46.2152°N, 67.7190°W, 9.VI.2005, M.-A. Giguére & R.P. Webster, rich Appalachian hardwood forest, on flowers of Prunus virginiana L. (1, RWC); Sunbury Co., near Sunpoke Lake, 45.7658°N, 66.5546°W, 20.VI.2007, R.P. Webster, red oak forest with scattered red maple, on flowers of Viburnum nudum vat. cassinoides (1, RWC). York Co. Charters Settlement, 45.8340°N, 66.7350°W, 25.VII.2006, R.P. Webster, mixed forest, on flowers of Spiraea alba (1, RWC). Microclytus compressicollis (Laporte and Gory, 1835)** New Brunswick: Carleton Co., Belleville, “Meduxnekeag River Valley Nature Pre- serve’, 46.1931°N, 67.6825°W, 8.VI.2005, R.P. Webster, flood plain forest, on flow- ers of Prunus virginiana (1, RWC). York Co., Fredericton, Odell Park, 2.VII.2002, G. Smith, Lindgren funnel trap, lure: UHR ethanol (2, AFC); same locality data, 2.VI1I.2002, G. Smith, Lindgren funnel trap, lure: Ipslure (1, AFC); W. of Canterbury, near “Browns Mountain Fen”, 45.8951°N, 67.63333°W, 10.VI.2005, M.-A. Giguere & R. P. Webster, coll., mixed forest, on flowers of Prunus virginiana (3, RWC). Nova Scotia: Halifax Co., McNabs Island, 2.VII.2003, captured in Colossus cross-vane traps baited with terpenes and ethanol, J. Sweeney (1, AFC); 7.VI.2006, captured in Colossus cross-vane traps, N. Brawn & A. Doane (2, AFC). Prince Edward Island: Queens Co., Mount Hebert, 1923, R. Mutch (1, UPEI). Trachyderini Purpuricenus humeralis (Fabricius, 1798)** New Brunswick: Sunbury Co., near Sunpoke Lake, 45.7659°N, 66.5563°W, 28.VII.2007, R.P. Webster, red oak forest with scattered red maple, near lakeshore, on flowers of Spiraea alba (5, RWC). 300 Reginald P Webster et al / ZooKeys 22: 285-308 (2009) Lamiinae Lamiini Microgoes oculatus (LeConte, 1862)** New Brunswick: Albert Co., Albert Point, 16.VIII.2003, David Christie, coastal spruce forest, moribund in spider's web (1, CGMC). Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, “Bell Forest”, 46.2200°N, 67.7231°W, 8.VII.2008, R.P. Webster, rich Appalachian hardwood forest, M.V. light (1, RWC). Nova Scotia: Annapolis Co., Alma Lake, 3.VIH.2003, spruce/pine/fir (80-120 yts), sweeping vegetation, P. Dollin (1, NSMC). Cumberland Co., Little River, 28.VI1I.2006, BSLB trap, K. Moore (1, NSNR). Acanthoderini Aegomorphus modestus (Gyllenhal, 1817) New Brunswick: York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8395°N, 66.7391°W, 5.VIII 1993, 16.VHI.1993, R.P. Webster, mixed forest, M.V. light (2, RWC); Fredericton, 17.VII.1990, R.P Webster, (1, RWC); Fredericton, 17.VII.1935, R. E Morris (1, AFC); Fredericton, 29.V1.1951, G.W. Barter, aspen (1, AFC). Acanthocinini Astylopsis collaris (Haldeman, 1847)** New Brunswick: Queens Co., Grand Lake near Scotchtown, 45.8762°N, 66.1816°W, 9.VIL2006, R.P. Webster, red oak and red and silver maple forest, M.V. light (1, RWC). Astylopsis sexguttata (Say, 1826) New Brunswick: Northumberland Co., Baie du Vin, 13.VIII.1942, FIS, Picea glau- ca, 42-L589 (1, AFC). Kent Co., Kouchibouguac National Park, 20.VH.1978, S.J. Miller (1, CNC); York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8395°N, 66.7391°W, 6.VI1.1990, 3.VII.1999 18.VII.1999, R.P. Webster, mixed forest, M.V. light (3, RWC). Graphisurus fasciatus (DeGeer, 1775) New Brunswick: Madawaska Co., St. Leonard, 25.VI.1991, E Parent (1, UMNB). Queens Co., Grand Lake near Scotchtown, 45.8762°N, 66.1816°W, 9.VII.2006, New Cerambycidae records for Canada... 301 R.P. Webster, red oak and maple forest, collected from trunk of a large dead Quercus rubra at night (head lamp) (3, RWC). York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8395°N, 66.739 1°W, 14.V1.1999, R.P. Webster, mixed forest, at M.V. light (2, NBM, RWC); Fredericton, 19 (year not given), C.C. Smith, 60-99, 60C107 (1, AFC); Fredericton, 17.VII.1935, R.E Morris, AFC. Bousquet (2008) clarified that Graphisurus Kirby, 1837 is the appropriate generic name, rather than Urographis Horn 1880. Sternidius misellus (LeConte, 1852)** New Brunswick: Sunbury Co., near Sunpoke Lake, 45.7658°N, 66.5546°W, 7.VII.2007, R.P. Webster, red oak forest with scattered red maple, M.V. light (1, RWC). The above specimen corresponds to Yanega’s (1996) concept of Sternidius misellus (LeConte), although it is not conspecific with the type specimen of Liopus misellus LeConte, according to S. Laplante (personal communication). This identification is therefore tentative until a taxonomic revision of the genus has been undertaken. Saperdini Saperda calcarata Say, 1824 New Brunswick: Albert Co., Mary’s Point, 5.VII.2003, D.S. Christie, (1, CGMC). Gloucester Co., St. Simon, 10.VII.1980, G. Gallien (1, UMNB); St Si- mon, 18.VHI.1983, P. Mallet (1, UMNB). Kent Co., Cocagne Road, 25.VI1.1942, 29.V1.1942, FIS, poplar (2, AFC; Mineral, 19.VII.1949, H Bennett, det. W.J. Brown (1, NSAC); Kouchibouguac Park, 25.VII.1994, Danielle Richard (1, UMNB). North- umberland Co., Sillikers, 29.VII.2008, Nelson Poirier. Westmorland Co., Monc- ton, 15.VII.1981, Leo G. (1, UMNB); Moncton, 10.IX.1999, E Rivard (1, UMNB). York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8395°N, 66.7391°W, 9.VII.1993, 14.Viii.1993, 4.VIII.1996, 7.VII.1997, 29.VII.2000, 17.VII.2004, 27.VI.2006, R.P. Webster, mixed forest, M.V. light (7, NBM, RWC); Fredericton, 16.VII.1990, R.P. Webster, (1, RWC); Fredericton, July 1927, L.J. Simpson, AFC; Fredericton, 23.VIII.1953, G.W. Barter, Populus tremuloides, 67C21 (1, AFC); Fredericton, August 1954. C.C. Smith (1, AFC); Fredericton, 8.VII.1955, G.W. Barter, Populus tremuloides (2, AFC); Nashwaaksis, 23.V1H.1959, FIS, light trap, 59-624, 59C33 (1, AFC). Saperda candida Fabricius, 1787 New Brunswick: Albert Co., Mary’s Point, 21.VII.2003, D.S. Christie, coastal spruce forest (1, CGMC). Charlotte Co., St. Stephen, 30.VI.1930, R.E. Balch (1, AFC); 302 Reginald P Webster et al / ZooKeys 22: 285-308 (2009) Deer Island, 25.VI.1998, 27.VII.1998, light trap, det. G. Smith (2, AFC). Glouces- ter Co., Bathurst, Daly Point Reserve, 5.VIII.1998, R.P. Webster, (1, RWC); Tra- cadie, 28.VI.1989, M. Porelle (1, UMNB). Restigouche Co., Keswick, 26.VII.1976, balsam fir, 76-2-3989-04 (1, AFC). York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8395°N, 66.7391°W, 27.VII. 2001, 6.VHI.2001, R.P. Webster, mixed forest, M.V. light (2, RWC); Fredericton, 2.VII.1942, C.C. Smith (1, AFC); Fredericton, 17.VII.1970, light trap (1, AFC). Saperda fayi Bland, 1863** New Brunswick: York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8395°N, 66.739 1°W, 9. VII.2006, R.P. Webster, mixed forest, M.V. light (1, RWC). Saperda imitans Felt & Joutel, 1904** New Brunswick: Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, “Bell Forest”, 46.2208°N, 67.7211°W, 28.VI.2005, R.P. Webster, rich Appalachian hardwood forest, U.V. light trap (1, RWC); Belleville, “Meduxnekeag River Valley Nature Preserve”, 46.1957°N, 67.6803°W, 28.VI.2005, R.P. Webster, mixed forest, U.V. light trap (1, RWC). York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8395°N, 66.7391°W, 27.VII.2006, R.P. Webster, mixed forest, M.V. light (1, RWC). Saperda populnea moesta LeConte, 1850 New Brunswick: Gloucester Co., Bathurst, 2.VH. [no year given], J.N. Knull (1, AFC). Kent Co., Kouchibouguac National Park, 10.VH.1978, 11.VII.1978, 12.VII.1978, S.J. Miller (3, CNC). Saint John Co., Saint John, 8.VII.1902, W. McIn- tosh, (1, NBM). York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8395°N, 66.7391°W, 26.V.1998, R.P. Webster, mixed forest, on foliage of balsam poplar (1, RWC). Saperda tridentata Olivier, 1795 New Brunswick: Kent Co., Rexton, 30.VIH.1994, Tobi Stewart (1, UMNB). Kings Co., Hampton, 26.VI.1969, Ulmus americana, 68-2-3495-01, 70C1, emergence date (1, AFC). Queens Co., Scovil, January, 1973, 2.1.1973, 2.II.1973, emergence dates, Ulmus americana, 72-2-1697-01 (3, AFC). Sunbury Co., about 2.0 km ESE of Gil- bert Island at Saint John R., 45.8712°N, 66.2705°W, 26.VI.2003, R.P. Webster, silver maple floodplain forest, on foliage of Ulmus americana (1, RWC). York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8395°N, 66.7391°W, 25.VII.1996, 1.VIII.1997, R.P Webster, mixed New Cerambycidae records for Canada... 303 forest, M.V. light (2, RWC); Fredericton, 20.V1I.1931, R.P. Gorham (1, AFC); Fred- ericton, 2.1V.1968 (1, AFC); Marysville, 21.V1.1971, Ulmus americana, 71-2-0315-01 (1, AFC); Nashwaaksis, 23.VII.1959, FIS, light trap, 59-624, 59C32 (1, AFC); Tem- perance Vale, 19.VII.1977, 77-2-3900-03 (1, AFC). Westmorland Co., Moncton, 19.V1.1969, Ulmus americana, 69-2-0360-01, 70C4 (1, AFC). Saperda vestita Say, 1824** New Brunswick: Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, “Bell Forest”, 46.2208°N, 67.7211°W, 28.VI.2005, R.P Webster, rich Appalachian hardwood forest, U.V. light trap (1, RWC); same locality, 26.V1.2007, R.P. Webster, rich Appalachian hardwood, on re- cently fallen log of Tilia americana [one female observed ovipositing in bark of 7 americana log at night] (5, RWC); Belleville, “Meduxnekeag River Valley Nature Pre- serve’, 46.1957°N, 67.6803°W, 22.VII.2004, J. Edsall & R.P. Webster, mixed forest, U.V. light trap (1, RWC). Phytoeciini Oberea affinis Leng & Hamilton, 1896 New Brunswick: Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, “Bell Forest”, 46.2210°N, 67.7210°W, 12.VII.2004, K. Bredin, J. Edsall & R.P. Webster, rich Appalachian hardwood for- est, sweeping foliage (1, RWC). Kent Co., Kouchibouguac, 23.VII.1977, S.J. Miller (1, CNC). Westmorland Co., 6.VIII.1988, Denise Doucet (1, UMNB). York Co., Charters Settlement, 45.8395°N, 66.7391°W, 23.V1.1998, 9.VII.2000, 29. VII.2004, R.P. Webster, mixed forest, on foliage of Rubus sp. (4, RWC); Fredericton, Odell Park, 24.V1.1964, B.V. Peterson (1, CNC). Oberea myops Haldeman, 1847*** New Brunswick: Kent Co., Kouchibouguac National Park, 11.VII.1977, 18.VII.1977, 22.VI1I.1977, G.A. Calderwood (3, CNC); Kouchibouguac National Park, 14.VII.1977, 7.1X.1977, S.J. Miller (1, CNC); Kouchibouguac National Park, 2.VHI.1977, G.A. Calderwood 5735-0, (1, CNC); Kouchibouguac National Park, 2 .VIII.1977, G.A. Calderwood, det. Laplante (1, CNC). Oberea myops Haldeman is reported here for the first time from Canada. Larval hosts of Oberea myops Haldeman include Rhododendron spp. and other ericaeceous shrubs (Yanega 1996). 304 Reginald P Webster et al / ZooKeys 22: 285-308 (2009) Oberea pallida Casey, 1913 New Brunswick: Kent Co., Kouchibouguac National Park, 23.VII.1978, S.J. Miller (1, CNC). York Co., Acadia Experimental Farm, 7—-18.VI.1970, C. Yoshimoto (1, CNC). Oberea praelonga Casey, 1913** New Brunswick: New Brunswick, [no date or collector], apple (1, CNC). Charlotte Co., St. Stephen, 18.VII.1910, on elm (1, CNC). York Co., Fredericton, 26.V1.1934, C.E. Atwood (2, ROM). Tetraopini Tetrops praeusta (Linnaeus, 1758)** New Brunswick: Carleton Co., Belleville, “Meduxnekeag River Valley Nature Pre- serve , 46.1890°N, 67.6766°W, 8.VI.2005, M.-A. Giguere & R.P. Webster, floodplain forest with /uglans cinerea, on flowers of Prunus virginiana (3, RWC). Discussion Forty-eight species of Cerambycidae are newly recorded from New Brunswick, bring- ing the total number of species known in the province to 116 (Table 1). Acmaeops discoideus, Grammoptera subargentata, Semanotus litigiosus, Neoclytus acuminatus acumi- natus, Microclytus compressicollis, and Microgoes oculatus are newly recorded from Nova Scotia, including A. discoideus which is newly recorded in Canada. This brings the total number of cerambycids reported in Nova Scotia to 98. Asemum striatum, Anthophylax attenuatus, Trachysida aspera brevifrons, M. compressicollis, and Xylotrechus s. sagittatus are reported for the first time from Prince Edward Island bringing the total number of Cerambycidae reported from that province to 43 species. Twenty-two of these species are newly recorded from the Maritime Provinces as a whole including Neandra brunnea, Neospondylis upiformis, Anoplodera pubera, Brachyleptura circumdata, Encyclops caerulea, Gaurotes cyanipennis, Leptura obliterata deleta, Stenocorus schaumii, S. vittiger, Obrium rufulum, Callimoxys s. sanguinicollis, M. compressicollis, Purpuricenus humeralis, M. ocu- latus, Astylopsis collaris, Sternidius misellus, Saperda fayi, S. imitans, S. vestita, Oberea myops, O. praelonga, and Tetrops praeusta. Brachyleptura circumdata, L. obliterata deleta, and O. myops are newly recorded from Canada. An analysis of the Cerambycidae fauna of the Atlantic Maritime Ecozone is forthcoming in McCorquodale (in press). Most of the new records of Cerambycidae were scattered throughout the province of New Brunswick. However, 11 of the 22 species (NV. brunnea, B. circumdata, E. caerulea, S. schaumii, S. vittiger, C. s. sanguinicollis, P humeralis, A. collaris, S. misellus, New Cerambycidae records for Canada... 305 S. vestita, and T’ praeusta) newly recorded for the Maritime Provinces were associated with the Grand Lake Lowlands and adjacent Saint John River Valley Hardwood Forest. The Grand Lake Lowlands (Hinds 2000) (near Grand Lake and the middle ar- eas of the Saint John River valley of New Brunswick) is characterized by seasonally flooded marshes, alluvial floodplain forests dominated by silver maple (Acer sacchari- num L., Aceraceae), with butternut (/uglans cinerea L., Juglandaceae), bur oak (Quercus macrocarpa Michx., Fagaceae), and basswood (Tilia americana L., Tiliaceae) on higher ground, and the warmest climate in New Brunswick (Hinds 2000). Red oak (Quercus rubra L., Fagaceae) stands occur on some of the higher sandy ridges in this area. Silver maple forests which are absent from Nova Scotia, are more characteristic of floodplain forests of the lower Saint Lawrence River valley and more southern areas of New Eng- land. Some of the plants recorded from this ecozone are at the northeastern limits of their ranges, and in a few cases are disjunct from more southern populations in south- ern Nova Scotia, central Maine, or the lower Saint Lawrence River valley of Quebec (Hinds 2000). Twelve species of Carabidae have been recorded solely from this ecore- gion in New Brunswick and the Maritime provinces (Webster and Bousquet 2008). It is therefore not surprising that Callimoxys s. sanguinicollis, Purpuricenus humeralis, Astylopsis collaris, and Sternidius misellus, species more characteristic of southern On- tario and southern Quebec, were found in this region of New Brunswick. One spe- cies, Brachyleptura circumdata, was newly recorded for Canada from the Grand Lake Lowlands ecozone. Adjacent to and west of the Grand Lake Lowlands is the Saint John River Valley Hardwood Forest (MacDougall and Loo 1998), sometimes referred to as the Rich Ap- palachian Hardwood Forest, associated with the central Saint John River valley and its tributaries in western New Brunswick and Maine. This forest type occurs mostly on rich calcareous soils and probably has the most diverse flora of any forest type in New Brunswick (MacDougall and Loo 1998). Common tree species include sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh., Aceraceae), American beech (Fagus grandifolia Ehrh., Fagace- ae) especially on the drier slopes, white ash (Fraxinus americana L., Oleaceae), yel- low birch (Betula alleghaniensis Britt., Betulaceae), ironwood (Ostrya virginiana (Mill.) K. Koch, Betulaceae), and eastern hemlock (Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr., Pinaceae) on shaded slopes. Basswood, and butternut are often frequent in and near seepage areas, which often have a species-rich assemblage of rare plant species. Many of the plant species occurring in this forest type are disjunct from the nearest populations in south- ern Maine and south central Quebec (MacDougall and Loo 1998). Several species of Carabidae and Dytiscidae, including one dytiscid species new to Canada [Hydrocolous filiolus (Fall)] have only been recorded in the Maritime Provinces from this forest type (Meduxneakeag River Valley Nature Preserve, Bell Forest) in western New Brunswick (Webster 2008; Webster and Bousquet 2008). In this study, the only known occur- rences in the Maritime Provinces of four species of Cerambycidae more characteristic of southern Ontario and southern Quebec (NV. brunnea, E. caerulea, S. schaumii, and S. vestita) were from rich Appalachian hardwood forest. Unfortunately, much of this forest type has been reduced to small and often isolated patches with the result that 306 Reginald P Webster et al / ZooKeys 22: 285-308 (2009) many plant species (43) occurring in this forest type are considered rare in New Bruns- wick (MacDougall and Loo 1998). The above species of Cerambycidae may likewise be rare and isolated species in the Maritime Provinces, although more fieldwork will be required to confirm this. Tetrops praeusta was recently reported from Maine and Quebec (Howden and Howden 2001; Landry 2001). The record reported here from the Meduxnekeag River Valley Nature Preserve in western New Brunswick indicates that this species has either expanded its range since the original discovery, or has been overlooked in New Bruns- wick to date. Howden and Howden (2001) reported that 7’ praeusta feeds on twigs of apple, rose, and a variety of hardwoods and has the potential of becoming a pest. Only a few adults have been found and it is unclear whether this species will become problematic. Although this study adds substantially to our knowledge of the overall composi- tion of the cerambycid fauna of the Maritime Provinces, additional species undoubt- edly occur in all three Maritime Provinces, especially on Prince Edward Island where only 43 species have been recorded. Considerably more fieldwork is required before we can gain a complete understanding of the distribution and composition of the Ceram- bycidae of the Maritime Provinces. Acknowledgements The cooperation of the individuals in insect collections in eastern Canada was essential and we thank, Callum Ewing and Andrew Hebda (Nova Scotia Museum), J.-P. Le Blanc (Nova Scotia Agricultural College), Jeff Ogden (Nova Scotia Department of Natural Resources), Rob Smith and Kenna MacKenzie (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Kentville), Soren Bondrup-Nielsen (Acadia University), Randy Lauff (Saint Francis Xavier University), Donna Giberson (University of Prince Edward Island), Mary Smith (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Charlottetown), Donald McAlpine (New Brunswick Museum), Jon Sweeney, Georgette Smith (retired), and Ken Harrison (Atlantic Forestry Centre, Fredericton), Terry Wheeler and Stephanie Boucher (Lyman Entomological Museum), Chris Darling, Brad Hubley and Doug Currie (Royal On- tario Museum), Bob Anderson (Canadian Museum of Nature), Yves Bousquet, Serge Laplante, Jeff Cumming, Henri Goulet, and Patrice Bouchard (Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes), DeLancey Bishop, and David H. Webster for their invaluable assistance. ‘The first author extends special thanks to Marie-Andrée Giguére, Dwayne Sabine, Jim Edsall, Robert Capozi, and Kate Bre- din for assistance in collecting specimens. He thanks the Canadian Wildlife Service for funding insect surveys at the Portobello Creek National Wildlife Areas, the New Brunswick Environmental Trust Fund and New Brunswick Wildlife Trust Fund for funding various insect surveys over the past four years, and the Meduxnekeag River Association for permission to sample beetles at the Meduxnekeag Valley Nature Pre- serve (which includes the Bell Forest). The second author thanks NSERC and CBURP New Cerambycidae records for Canada... 307 grants for financial support. ‘The third author thanks D. Christianson, C. Ewing, and A. Hebda for ongoing support and assistance. We thank Jon Sweeney, Serge Laplante and two anonymous reviewers for their constructive suggestions with respect to an earlier version of the manuscript. 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